Alleviating the Tower Mechanical Load of Multi-MW Wind Turbines with LQR Control


Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 1024-1031, Nov. 2013
10.6113/JPE.2013.13.6.1024


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 Abstract

This paper addresses linear quadratic regulation (LQR) for variable speed variable pitch wind turbines. Because of the inherent nonlinearity of wind turbines, a set of operating conditions is identified and then a LQR controller is designed for each of the operating points. The feedback controller gains are then interpolated linearly to get a control law for the entire operating region. In addition, the aerodynamic torque and effective wind speed are estimated online to get the gain-scheduling variable for implementing the controller. The potential of this method is verified through simulation with the help of MATLAB/Simulink and GH Bladed. The performance and mechanical load when using LQR are also compared with those obtained when using a PI controller.


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Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

Y. Nam, P. T. Kien, Y. La, "Alleviating the Tower Mechanical Load of Multi-MW Wind Turbines with LQR Control," Journal of Power Electronics, vol. 13, no. 6, pp. 1024-1031, 2013. DOI: 10.6113/JPE.2013.13.6.1024.

[ACM Style]

Yoonsu Nam, Pham Trung Kien, and Yo-Han La. 2013. Alleviating the Tower Mechanical Load of Multi-MW Wind Turbines with LQR Control. Journal of Power Electronics, 13, 6, (2013), 1024-1031. DOI: 10.6113/JPE.2013.13.6.1024.