Reactive compensation of long primary HTS‑linear synchronous machines


Vol. 22, No. 5, pp. 796-808, May  2022
10.1007/s43236-022-00402-4




 Abstract

In propulsion systems requiring high speed and high acceleration, the long primary high-temperature superconducting linear synchronous machine (HTS-LSM) is a competitive candidate, since it can provide steady and high thrust. However, the armature windings on the long primary uncovered by a mover with HTS magnets can cause large flux leakage, which can lead to a high armature reaction voltage and a poor power factor. In this paper, to restrain the armature reaction voltage of the long primary HTS-LSM, compensation windings are proposed for installation on the primary. First, a mathematical model of a five-phase four-pole long primary HTS-LSM is established, and it is determined that the high armature reaction voltage is caused by the large self-inductance of uncovered armature windings. Then, compensation winding is applied in the armature winding to reduce the equivalent self-inductance. Four different compensation winding installation positions are studied and compared. To prevent the current in the compensation windings from affecting the function of the HTSracetrack magnet on the mover, a switch control strategy for the compensation windings is proposed. Finally, prototypes of armature windings with compensation windings are manufactured and the effectiveness of the compensation windings are validated and compared.


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Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

K. Guo, Y. Li, L. Shi, Y. Du, "Reactive compensation of long primary HTS‑linear synchronous machines," Journal of Power Electronics, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 796-808, 2022. DOI: 10.1007/s43236-022-00402-4.

[ACM Style]

Keyu Guo, Yaohua Li, Liming Shi, and Yumei Du. 2022. Reactive compensation of long primary HTS‑linear synchronous machines. Journal of Power Electronics, 22, 5, (2022), 796-808. DOI: 10.1007/s43236-022-00402-4.