Phase current control to reduce unbalanced outputs in paralleled inverters

Bong-Ki Lee; Heon-Su Lee; Kyo-Beum Lee

Phase current control to reduce unbalanced outputs in paralleled inverters

Bong-Ki Lee

Heon-Su Lee

Kyo-Beum Lee

Vol. 24, No. 10, pp. 1628-1638, Oct. 2024

10.1007/s43236-024-00885-3

Unbalanced output currents

Phase current control

Paralleled operation

Scalar motor control

Abstract

When paralleled inverters operate an electric motor, a circulating current is typically generated due to a device-switching timing error. To mitigate this error, an AC reactor is installed at the output of the inverters to reduce the circulating current. However, unbalanced output currents (UOCs) are produced due to the difference between the resistance and inductance in the AC reactor. When there is a difference in the output currents of the inverters, a single inverter outputs excessive current. As a result, the motor cannot be controlled to its maximum power. In this study, mathematical modeling is performed and the causes for the generation of UOCs in parallel connected electric motor drive systems are analyzed. Furthermore, the unbalanced load is minimized by controlling the current output based on the output status of the inverters in the control algorithms of a motor. The proposed control method is experimentally verified by implementing a system that connects three inverters in parallel.

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Cite this article

[IEEE Style]

B. Lee, H. Lee, K. Lee, "Phase current control to reduce unbalanced outputs in paralleled inverters," Journal of Power Electronics, vol. 24, no. 10, pp. 1628-1638, 2024. DOI: 10.1007/s43236-024-00885-3.

[ACM Style]

Bong-Ki Lee, Heon-Su Lee, and Kyo-Beum Lee. 2024. Phase current control to reduce unbalanced outputs in paralleled inverters. Journal of Power Electronics, 24, 10, (2024), 1628-1638. DOI: 10.1007/s43236-024-00885-3.